Washington v. Patel

Facts: Petitioner Mitel Patel was convicted of the attempted second degree rape of a child in the Superior Court for Spokane County after being arrested as a result of a police sting operation in which a police officer posed as a thirteen year old girl and arranged via the internet to meet Patel for sex. Patel subsequently appealed his conviction, asserting that the state could not prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the intended victim was a child insofar as the intended victim was a fictitious character. The Washington Court of Appeals affirmed Patel’s conviction, holding that as Patel intended to have sex with a minor it was irrelevant that he could not have completed the act. Patel appealed this decision to the Supreme Court of Washington.

Question(s): Does the impossibility of Patel completing the crime he was convicted of attempting preclude criminal liability?

Conclusion: Justice Chambers’ opinion for the Court affirmed the Washington Court of Appeals, concluding that impossibility did not preclude criminal liability for Patel as the state need only prove that a defendant specifically intended to have sex with a minor and took a substantial step toward doing so in cases involving the attempted rape of a child in which the intended victim is a fictitious character created by the police.

Docket No. 82649-8 (from Court of Appeals Division III Case No. 26683-4)

Petitioner: Mitel Patel

(Counsel: Richard David Wall)

Respondent: State of Washington

(Counsel: Mark Erik Lindsey)

Briefs:

Argument: Tuesday, March 16, 2010 1:30pm

[Source: TVW, http://tvw.org]

Audio: Washington Supreme Court

Decided: Wednesday, November 10th, 2010

Prevailing Party: State of Washington (Respondent)

Vote: 9-0

Citation: Pending

Court: Madsen1 Court (2010-2011)

ConcurrenceBarbara Madsen: Concurrence

Madsen
(Concurs)

Charles Johnson: Concurrence

Johnson

Gerry Alexander: Majority

Alexander

ConcurrenceRichard Sanders: Concurrence

Sanders
(Concurs)

MajorityTom Chambers: Majority

Chambers
(Majority)

Susan Owens: Concurrence

Owens

Mary Fairhurst: Concurrence

Fairhurst

James Johnson: Majority

Johnson

Debra Stephens: Majority

Stephens

Note: We post only slip opinion(s) as published at the time of the decision. Please consult Washington Reports printed volumes for the opinion(s) in their final form. Each opinion should appear next to the Justice who authored it.