Washington v. Kenyon

Facts: Petitioner James Kenyon was charged for seven counts of unlawful possession of a firearm. The Superior Court for Mason County continued the trial past the speedy trial date due to the unavailability of a judge to preside of his trial. Kenyon moved to dismiss the case pursuant to CrR 3.3, but the trial court denied the motion ruling the time period was excluded reasoning the unavailability of a judge is an unavoidable circumstance and convicted Kenyon on a verdict of guilty. Kenyon appealed, and the Court of Appeals affirmed the trial court’s judgment. The Supreme Court of Washington granted Kenyon’s petition for review.

Question(s): Does the speedy trial rule, CrR 3.3, which allows for exclusion for unavoidable or unforeseen circumstances, permit a trial court to continue a criminal trial past the speedy trial deadline because of the unavailability of a judge to preside over the trial?

Conclusion: Justice Sanders’ opinion for the Court held that the trial court violated Kenyon’s right to a timely trial under CrR 3.3 by continuing the trial date based on the unavailability of a judge to preside over the trial where no record was made regarding the number or availability of visiting judges or pro tempore judges to hear Kenyon’s case. Thus, the decision of the Court of Appeals was reversed, and the charges against Kenyon were dismissed with prejudice.

Docket No. 81374-4 (from Court of Appeals Division II Case No. 35237-1)

Petitioner: James Kenyon

(Counsel: Thomas E. Doyle and Patricia A. Pethick)

Respondent: State of Washington

(Counsel: Gary P. Burleson and Edward P. Lombardo)

Briefs:

Argument: Tuesday, June 23, 2009 10:00am

[Source: TVW, http://tvw.org]

Audio: Washington Supreme Court

Decided: Thursday, October 1st, 2009

Vote: 9-0

Opinion: 167 Wn.2d 130 (2009)

Court: Alexander4 Court (2008-2009)

Gerry Alexander: Majority

Alexander

Charles Johnson: Majority

Johnson

Barbara Madsen: Majority

Madsen

MajorityRichard Sanders: Majority

Sanders
(Majority)

ConcurrenceTom Chambers: Concurrence

Chambers
(Concurs)

Susan Owens: Majority

Owens

Mary Fairhurst: Majority

Fairhurst

James Johnson: Majority

Johnson

Debra Stephens: Majority

Stephens

Note: We post only slip opinion(s) as published at the time of the decision. Please consult Washington Reports printed volumes for the opinion(s) in their final form. Each opinion should appear next to the Justice who authored it.