Washington v. Jaime

Facts: James Jaime was convicted of murder in the Superior Court for Yakima County following a trial that was held in a courtroom in the county jail rather than in the county courthouse due to alleged security concerns. Jaime subsequently appealed his conviction, asserting that holding the trial in the jail was unfairly prejudicial and inconsistent with his right to due process under the 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution.

Question(s): Did the location of Jaime’s trial unduly erode the presumption of innocence?

Conclusion: Justice Stephens’ opinion for the Court concluded that although holding a trial in a jailhouse setting is not constitutionally impermissible under all circumstances and may be appropriate given sufficiently serious security concerns, these must be carefully balanced against the potentially significant prejudicial effect of such a change in venue. Applying this standard, the Court ruled that the trial court had abused its discretion in relocating the trial and unnecessarily eroded the presumption of innocence in a manner that violated Jaime’s right to due process insofar as it had not made any official findings of fact to support this decision and considered impermissible factors in reaching it. Thus, the Court vacated Jaime’s conviction and remanded the case.

Docket No. 82008-2 (from Yakima Case No. 05-1-03114-5)

Appellant: James Jaime

(Counsel: Stephanie C. Cunningham)

Respondent: State of Washington

(Counsel: Kevin Gregory Eilmes)

Briefs:

Argument: Thursday, May 14, 2009 9:00am

[Source: TVW, http://tvw.org]

Audio: Washington Supreme Court

Decided: Thursday, May 27th, 2010

Prevailing Party: James Jaime (Appellant)

Vote: 6-3

Citation: Pending

Court: Madsen1 Court (2010-)

ConcurrenceGerry Alexander: Concurrence

Alexander
(Concurs)

Charles Johnson: Majority

Johnson

Barbara Madsen: Dissent

Madsen

ConcurrenceRichard Sanders: Concurrence

Sanders
(Concurs)

Tom Chambers: Majority

Chambers

Susan Owens: Majority

Owens

DissentMary Fairhurst: Dissent

Fairhurst
(Dissent)

DissentJames Johnson: Dissent

Johnson
(Dissent)

MajorityDebra Stephens: Majority

Stephens
(Majority)

Note: We post only slip opinion(s) as published at the time of the decision. Please consult Washington Reports printed volumes for the opinion(s) in their final form. Each opinion should appear next to the Justice who authored it.