Washington v. Nichols

Facts:  Petitioner Caleb Nichols was convicted of possession of methamphetamine in the Superior Court for Spokane County after a search of his person following a traffic stop revealed methamphetamine.  Nichols appealed his conviction, asserting that the traffic stop was pretextual and that he had received ineffective assistance of counsel when his attorney failed to challenge its legality.  The Washington Court of Appeals affirmed Nichols’ conviction.  Nichols appealed this decision to the Supreme Court of Washington.

Question(s):  Was Nichols’ attorney ineffective in failing to challenge the legality of the traffic stop that led to the discovery of the methamphetamine on Nichols’ person?

Conclusion:   Justice Madsen’s opinion for a unanimous Court affirmed the Washington Court of Appeals, concluding that Nichols’ attorney was not ineffective in failing to challenge the legality of the traffic stop insofar as the stop was not pretextual.  In particular, although the police officer that made the stop noted that the automobile was being driven in a suspicious manner, the immediate reason for the stop was the driver’s commission of several traffic violations.

Docket No. 78497-3 (from Court of Appeals Division III Case No. 23732-0)

Petitioner: Caleb Nichols

(Counsel: Carol A. Elewski)

Respondent: State of Washington

(Counsel: Kevin Michael Korsmo and Andrew J. Metts III)

Argument: Thursday, March 15, 2007 9:00am

[Source: TVW, http://tvw.org]

Audio: Washington Supreme Court

Decided: Thursday, July 19th, 2007

Prevailing Party: State of Washington (Respondent)

Vote: 9-0

Citation: Pending

Court: Alexander3 Court (2005-2007)

Gerry Alexander: Majority

Alexander

Charles Johnson: Majority

Johnson

Barbara Madsen: Majority

Madsen

Richard Sanders: Majority

Sanders

Bobbe Bridge: Majority

Bridge

Tom Chambers: Majority

Chambers

Susan Owens: Majority

Owens

Mary Fairhurst: Majority

Fairhurst

James Johnson: Majority

Johnson

Note: We post only slip opinion(s) as published at the time of the decision. Please consult Washington Reports printed volumes for the opinion(s) in their final form.